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Ypres Salient Tour Descriptor
Notes
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Map
11. Christmas Truce:
In that first Christmas of the war
there were many locations where the soldiers on both sides
spontaneously met in No Mans Land. St Yvon was one of the
meetings just north of Ploegsteert Wood and recorded by Bruce
Bairnsfather, creator of the Old Bill WW1 character. Here a
wooden Cross marks where the meeting took place nearby. Sadly
perhaps, Bairnsfather makes no mention of football being played:
indeed describing the turnip field, where the meeting took
place, as being boggy.
12. Hyde Park Corner and Ploegsteert Memorial:
The memorial commemorates more than
11,000 servicemen of the United Kingdom and South African forces
who died in this sector during the First World War and have no
known grave. The original intention had been to erect the
memorial in Lille but France was getting a little uneasy at the
amount of land being allocated for the remembrance of war. Those
commemorated by the memorial did not die in major offensives,
such as those which took place around Ypres to the north, or
Loos to the south. Most were killed in the course of the
day-to-day trench warfare which characterised their part of the
line, or in small scale set engagements, usually carried out in
support of the major attacks taking place elsewhere.
On the first Friday of every month
there is a Last Post ceremony held here at 7.00pm.
Berks Cemetery Extension , in which
the memorial stands, was begun in June 1916 and used
continuously until September 1917. At the Armistice, the
extension comprised Plot I only, but Plots II and III were added
in 1930 when graves were brought in from Rosenberg Chateau
Military Cemetery and Extension, about 1 kilometre to the
north-west, when it was established that these sites could not
be acquired in perpetuity. Hyde Park Corner was a road junction
to the north of Ploegsteert Wood. Hill 63 was to the north-west
and nearby were the Australian 'Catacombs', deep shelters
capable of holding two battalions, which were used from November
1916 onwards. The cemetery, cemetery extension and memorial were
designed by H Chalton Bradshaw, with sculpture by Gilbert
Ledward.
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